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The recommended weight gain during a normal pregnancy for a woman with a pre-pregnancy body mass index (BMI) in the normal range is typically between 25 to 35 pounds. This range ensures that both the mother and the developing fetus receive adequate nutrition for healthy growth and development.
The overall weight gain includes not only the weight of the baby but also the placenta, amniotic fluid, increased blood volume, and maternal tissue. Gaining within this recommended range helps to reduce the risk of complications such as gestational diabetes and preeclampsia, as well as ensuring that the baby is born at a healthy weight.
It's important to note that the recommended weight gain can vary based on individual circumstances, including pre-pregnancy weight and overall health. For underweight or overweight women, different guidelines may apply. Thus, understanding the general recommendation for women of normal weight allows healthcare providers to give tailored advice based on specific health needs.